Digital Forensic Certification Practice Exam

In forensic readiness planning, which step is focused on creating a policy for secure evidence handling?

1. Identify the potential evidence required for an incident

2. Establish a legal advisory board

3. Create a process for documenting the procedure

4. Establish a policy for securely handling and storing evidence

The correct answer is: Establish a policy for securely handling and storing evidence

Establishing a policy for securely handling and storing evidence is a critical step in forensic readiness planning as it ensures that all evidence is managed according to established protocols that protect its integrity and admissibility in court. A well-defined policy outlines the procedures for collecting, storing, and transferring evidence, ensuring that it is protected from tampering, loss, or degradation. This step is essential because it provides clear guidelines for personnel who may be involved in the handling of evidence, thereby minimizing the risk associated with human error and establishing accountability. A robust evidence handling policy is fundamental to maintaining the chain of custody, a crucial component in forensic investigations that proves the authenticity and integrity of the evidence collected. The other options, while important in their own rights, do not focus directly on the systematic and secure handling of evidence. Identifying potential evidence and establishing legal advisory frameworks are valuable steps in the planning process but do not specifically address the procedures for evidence handling. Similarly, creating documentation processes is important for record-keeping and operational transparency but does not encompass the secure handling and storage of evidence itself. Thus, the creation of a dedicated policy is the primary focus for ensuring that evidence is preserved and remains viable for subsequent analysis and legal scrutiny.