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What does the ID information of a sector contain?

  1. Data integrity status

  2. Sector number and location

  3. Access speed indicators

  4. Data payload

The correct answer is: Sector number and location

The ID information of a sector is crucial in the context of digital forensics and storage systems, as it specifically includes the sector number and location. This data is fundamental for the file system, allowing it to identify where each sector is physically located on the storage medium. Each sector on a disk has a unique sector number assigned to it, which serves as an identifier. This number enables the operating system and forensic analysts to locate and access the data stored in that specific sector effectively. Additionally, the sector's location information provides context about its placement within the overall structure of the storage device, which can be essential for data recovery and investigative processes. While other options mention aspects that may be relevant in different contexts—such as data integrity or access speed—the ID information specifically focuses on the identifiers that link the data to its physical location. Understanding the importance of sector identification is vital for anyone engaged in data recovery or forensic investigation, as it underpins the ability to reconstruct and recover data accurately.