Digital Forensic Certification Practice Exam

Which command can be used to view the currently active IP connections?

1. route display

2. netstat

3. ipconfig

4. ping

The correct answer is: netstat

The command that allows you to view currently active IP connections is netstat. This command is particularly useful for network troubleshooting and monitoring as it provides detailed information about network connections, including the protocol being used (TCP or UDP), the local and remote addresses, and the current state of each connection. By executing netstat in the command line, users can see a list of all active connections, which can help in identifying any unauthorized connections or potential issues with network performance. It also helps in understanding which services are currently communicating over the network. The other commands listed serve different purposes. For example, route display is used to view the routing table, ipconfig provides network configuration details such as IP address and subnet mask, and ping is a network diagnostic tool used to verify the reachability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network, thus not suitable for listing active connections.