Digital Forensic Certification Practice Exam

Which command would be most useful for a forensic investigator analyzing Windows NTFS metadata?

1. Get-Metadata

2. Analyze-NTFSFileSystem

3. Get-FileMetadata

4. Get-NTFSMetadata

The correct answer is: Get-NTFSMetadata

The choice of the command "Get-NTFSMetadata" is particularly beneficial for a forensic investigator because it specifically targets the retrieval and analysis of metadata associated with the NTFS file system. NTFS, or New Technology File System, is a file system utilized by Windows operating systems that contains a wealth of information about files and directories, including timestamps, permission settings, and change logs. Using a command such as "Get-NTFSMetadata" enables the investigator to access essential details like the file creation date, last modified date, and last accessed date, which are crucial for understanding the timeline of file usage and alterations. This is instrumental in forensic analysis, where investigators aim to reconstruct events and identify potential evidence related to unauthorized access or data manipulation. The other options offered, while sounding relevant, do not specifically convey the same level of direct engagement with NTFS metadata. Some may pertain to general file data or be less focused on the unique aspects of NTFS intricacies, which are critical in a forensic context. Therefore, "Get-NTFSMetadata" stands out as the most suitable choice.