Digital Forensic Certification Practice Exam

Which tool is best suited for detecting changes in IT infrastructure configurations?

1. PA File Sight

2. FastSum

3. CurrPorts

4. Tripwire Enterprise

The correct answer is: Tripwire Enterprise

The best tool for detecting changes in IT infrastructure configurations is Tripwire Enterprise. This software is specifically designed for monitoring and ensuring the integrity of system configurations across various environments. It provides features that allow organizations to track changes in the configuration of IT assets, which is crucial for maintaining security and compliance. Tripwire Enterprise works by creating a baseline of the expected configuration state and then continuously monitoring the environment for any alterations. When a change is detected, it generates alerts, thus enabling administrators to respond promptly. This capability is particularly vital in environments where configuration drift could lead to vulnerabilities or compliance issues. Other tools mentioned may serve different purposes. For instance, PA File Sight focuses on monitoring access to files and data, while FastSum is primarily a file verification application that generates checksums. CurrPorts, on the other hand, is a network utility that displays the currently opened TCP/IP and UDP ports on a local computer. While these tools have their uses in data security and monitoring, they do not specialize in configuration change detection as Tripwire Enterprise does.